Basalt Fiber Yarn

EAS offers both fine basalt fiber yarn, basalt direct roving as well as texturized basalt roving or yarn. 
Basalt yarn is high performanced mineral fiber among carbon fiber, glass fiber, aramid fiber. The basalt fiber textiles will be popular used in the composite reinforcement, construction, thermal insulation area. 

 

Basalt Roving:

Assembled basalt roving (800-4800tex) consists of several basalt fiber filament strands, formed at the facility for the production of continuous basalt fiber and then assembled together.

Direct basalt roving (100-600tex) is direct single filament strands, formed at the facility for the production continuous basalt fiber 

Filament diameter 13, 16, 17um
Tensile strength ≥0.6N/tex
Tensile modulus epoxy impregnated 80 – 95 GPa
Elongation 3.50%
Type of sizing Epoxy system
Sizing content <1%
Bobbin type cylindrical bobbin with internal or external unwinding
Bobbin weight 10/15KG, Max 20KG

Basalt texturized yarn is air jet volumized like process as fiberglass texturized yarn.

Item Diameter, μm Linear density,tex Moisture, %
BY13-800 13 800±40 ≤0.1
BY13-1200 13 1200±60 ≤0.1
BY9-400 9 400±20 ≤0.1
BYP9-260 9 260±20 ≤0.1

Basalt fiber yarn is fine formed specially for basalt fiber textile like woven fabrics, tape, sleeves etc. There is single yarn and piled yarn. 

Item Diameter, um Linear density, tex Sizing type
BC6-16.5X1 6 16.5 Epoxy
BC7-22X1 7 22
BC9-34X1 9 33
BC11-100X1 11 100
BC13-132X1 13 132


Comparison Between Basalt And Other Materials:

  Basalt fiber E-glass S2-glass Aramid Carbon fiber
Tensile strength, MPa 3000~4840 3100~3800 4020~4650 2900~3450 3500~4400
Elastic modulus, GPa 93~110 72.5~75.5 83~86 70~179 230~800
Elongation at break,% 3.1~6 4.7 5.3 2.4~3.6 0.5~-1.5
Specific gravity 2.65~2.8 2.5~2.62 2.46 1.44 1.75~1.95
Max.Temp. of application. ℃ ~650 ~380 ~500 ~250 ~400
Melting temp, ℃ 1450 1120 1550 NM NM
% wt. loss after 3 hrs. boiling in        
H2O 0.2 0.7 0.05    
2N NaOH 5 6 5    
2N HCI 2.2 38.9 15.7